This whole Genre thing...

...I struggle with this.

I have just reorganised my genres in iTunes and, to be honest, it's a bit of a pig's breakfast.

I now have 86 genres in place.

Some of them you would actually recognise as 'genres' - reggae, country, easy listening etc.

However I also have some artists who 'rise above' genres so that they are genres of their own - Beatles, Bob Dylan, Elvis Costello for instance. Here I include solo outings (so The Beatles genre includes Lennon, Harrison etc solo), 'tribute' albums and different groupings (so the 'Costello' genre includes Attractions, Imposters, Burt Bacharach etc).

You with me so far? Good.

I then have a few 'city' groupings - New York, Liverpool, Manchester etc...

And some quite specific genres as well....

American Soft Rock
'70s/'80s Scottish Indie
Tattoo'd American Boys

All in all, a bit of a bugger's muddle.

Part of me is thinking that actually, there's only one genre - music - but that's a bit of a cop-out really.

Am I alone in struggling with this, or is there an elegant solution that I'm missing?

I now have genre envy

I only have 44.

To be honest, I don't think it matters as long as you can easily find the music you want to listen to.

I like your idea of Elvis Costello etc. as a genre. EC is in my library under the default genres given at rip time, so variously under Pop / Rock / Alternative / Soundtrack / Classical etc.

Given the huge number of different artists he works with - each registering under a different artist name - that would seem to be the only sensible method of grouping his work into one easily findable chunk.

biscuitbiscuit | 30 March 2008 - 12:55am

I Feel Your Pain, Paul

Not trying to go one better or anything, but I currently have 153 genres (bit tricky to count them on the iPod ...). Music is music, of course and we all profess to hate slapping labels on art but, well, descriptions are useful because they mean something to us.

I think we can start from the concensus that the 'standard issue' labels mean precisely nothing (what is 'Alternative & Punk', anyway?) The trouble is that there are so many musical dimensions to consider (date, country of origin, instrumentation, tempo, rythm, regional accent, etc., etc.) and any or all of these could change what we think of as the 'type of music'. It's really just a matter of perception and what is useful to us. For instance, if my music collection were 90% jazz (it isn't), I'd probably want to go to town on obscure sub-genres that probably wouldn't mean anything to the rest of us.

I'm all in favour of making genre descriptions up if they're useful. A couple of comments, though:

I don't use artists names as genre labels. Surely even great artists operate within the same traditions and vocabulary as everyone else? Surely also, the work of great artists will span a range of what we would normally think of as musical genres - would you put Elvis Costello singing Gershwin in the same genre as 'Armed Forces'? It just seems too much of an easy short cut to me.

The logical extension of this argument, however, is that genre descriptions lie with the individual track, not all the tracks in a given album - it's all about the music. This way madness lies. I've tried to label the tracks from a recently-acquired album - so far, I have 'Mariachi Pop', 'Accordion Waltz', 'Cabaret' and 'Baroque Pop" and there are some I don't know what to do with.

I think we should start a self-help group.

Kevin Woolard | 30 March 2008 - 1:40am

Nice one Kevin - it's not just me then.

To pick up on your point about 'artist as genre' - it is designed to be an 'easy short cut' to get all tracks related to one particular artist together and to 'cut across' different (traditional) genres. For Costello, it's about getting all the various collaborations together in one place (yes, I know I could use a playlist). For the Beatles, I wanted to get all the group, solo and cover versions grouped together. For Dylan, well - how do you categorise him anyway? The early stuff in folk, some in country, some in blues, the rest, where? (Consistency not being a strong point, I have quite deliberately split Presley across Rock 'n' Roll, '60s Pop, Easy Listening and Soundtrack).

But when you've put 'Beatles' in 'Beatles', you can't put them in 'Liverpool' as well, and '60s Pop' is a lot less representative than it should be.

And what do you put Beefheart under?

Paul Waring | 30 March 2008 - 9:05am

Genres gave me a headache...

so I filed them under 'more trouble than they're worth'.

Patrick Crowther | 30 March 2008 - 7:25am

How many?

Seems like you guys have too much time on your hands!

Huw Williams | 30 March 2008 - 10:03am

Oh yeah?

How did you get here?
I'm off to an art exhibition. I expect to see your work on my desk when I return.

David Hepworth | 30 March 2008 - 10:11am

I concur

It would be nice to have an 'elegant solution' to the problem, but - and it pains me to admit this - I really don't think it's going to happen, because there's just too much cross-fertilisation going on.

Case in point; Run DMC's 'Walk This Way' Hip-hop or rock? Unless you want to fudge the issue and call it 'hip-hop/rock', you're pretty much stuffed. And if you do fudge it, then you will end up with almost as many genres as tracks.

I have a hard drive with nearly 10,000 tunes on it (and still much more to rip), and I have absolutely no desire to organise it thus. I will admit to having a couple of sections for 'mood genres', such as 'acoustic', but that's as far as it's ever going to go.

spikeyboy | 30 March 2008 - 10:48am

It's all pop music

Apart from jazz, classical and instrumental.

David Hepworth | 30 March 2008 - 6:10pm

Almost correct, Mr H.

But I allow blues, country, folk, reggae, r'n'b and rock, with jazz and pop and disallow instrumental. It means some artists are all over the shop: Sinead O'Connor and Van M come to mind. My personal dislike is the way Gracetunes, presumably via the manufacturer/retailer/distributor automatically assume pop or folk to areas clearly not. E music go the other way and classify vast swathes of output, especially (irish) folk, under reggae. And I don't mean Sinead again, I mean Dolores Keane, as well as many mainly instrumental fellas like Solas and Dervish.

Retropath2 | 31 March 2008 - 7:54am

My advice

Work out what music you would actually select by genre and keep those correct, the rest can be any genre as you never search for them that way anyway.

For example: Jazz, instrumental and goth are the only genres I will select to listen to on random. It's nice to keep Siousxie, late period Leonard Cohen and The Cure together, but I don't need to keep The Rolling Stones, The Who and Cream together under the one label.

LOUDspeaker | 30 March 2008 - 12:29pm

Two things

I refuse to do genres or ratings on iTunes. I mean, come on. You have to draw the line somewhere.

Lucas Hare | 30 March 2008 - 8:54pm

Ratings I did play with initially, as I was filling up..

...my first i-pod, as I soon realised I didn't have room for everything. Far easier and quicker tho' is to leave it off if it isn't top notch. Then they are all either 5 star, "challenging and provocative choices to alienate eavesdroppers" and some stuff for Mrs Path, 98%, 1% and 1% respectively......

Retropath2 | 31 March 2008 - 8:00am

Well...

All music is jazz. But there's just different types of jazz - country jazz, hip hop jazz, folk jazz, prog jazz, reggae jazz, jazz jazz, etc.

I hope that helps.

Niks | 31 March 2008 - 11:31am

But isn't the difficulty in inflection?

I mean, do you mean jazz jazz or jazz jazz? I find the sub-classification of jazz jazz jazz can then be useful.

Retropath2 | 31 March 2008 - 11:56am

Question?

Nu jazz jazz jazz or old school jazz jazz jazz?

I need to know..... ;)

Steve Hill | 31 March 2008 - 3:52pm

Trad Nu jazz jazz jazz

(Both revivalist and old skool)

Retropath2 | 31 March 2008 - 4:01pm

I think...

Surely you shouldn't create more than a dozen genres or that would defeat the purpose of such a category heading. E.g. Rock, Jazz, Reggae, Folk, Ethnic, Pre Rock n Roll, Electronica, Classical whatever you're having etc. . Anything more specific/varied is the domain of the playlist. And it should be assigned by track as opposed to by album/artist.
You don't need to create a genre relating to the time period- there's already a "year" category that can serve that purpose. :-)
(my wife would kill me if she knew how much time i have spent thinking about this in the last few months....oh dear)

Kay Lester | 31 March 2008 - 8:40pm

The problem with the playlist...

...is when you have more stuff in iTunes than you can fit on your iPod, it is not possible to use your iTunes playists on the subset of music you have loaded on your iPod (unless you fill your iPod based on those specific playlists).

However you can use all your genres. So I tend to use Genre as a 'playlist substitute' on my iPod.

So whilst in principle I agree entirely with you, in practical terms that doesn't work well for me.

And in any event - a dozen? I could never keep it that low!

Paul Waring | 1 April 2008 - 8:04am

fair enough

it's something i find quite interesting...there must be so many permutations within iTunes...

Kay Lester | 1 April 2008 - 8:11pm

The problem.....

.....is compounded by downloading items from some sites (so a friend tells me) wherein the provider has put in their own classification, much as in some of the above "revivalist nu skool jazzjazzjazz lite" varieties, i-tunes then automatically adding it to the selection list of genres available, stretching the possibilities way beyond a sensible joke (whatever that is)

Retropath2 | 2 April 2008 - 8:05am